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Investasi, Inflasi dan Konsumsi: Pengaruhnya terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kalimantan Selatan

2024-04-29T11:55:35+00:00

Economic growth is used as an important indicator in measuring the success or failure of economic development. A growing economy indicates economic development that each economic sector has achieved within a certain period. This research aims to determine the economic growth in South Kalimantan in terms of investment, inflation, and consumption. The research method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using hypothesis testing, namely the t-test and F-test, based on data obtained in time-series form with an observation period from 2006 to 2021. Secondary data from published data from the Agency The Statistics Center (BPS) of South Kalimantan Province forms investment performance values, inflation, and consumption as independent variables. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is economic growth. The research results prove that economic growth is partially influenced by inflation and consumption; high unstable inflation will hurt economic growth, and high consumption will encourage economic performance. Meanwhile, investment does not affect the economic growth of South Kalimantan because the amount of investment depends on the efficiency and accuracy of policy targets, the availability of adequate human resources and infrastructure, and a stable political situation. Investment, inflation, and consumption variables influence the simultaneous test of economic growth in South Kalimantan.

Analisa Program Bantuan Beras Sejahtera (Rastra) dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Desa Serdang Indah Kecamatan Luas Kabupaten Kaur Provinsi Bengkulu

2024-04-29T11:55:36+00:00

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Rastra program in Batu Lungun Village, Nasal District. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 3 respondents from village officials, three from the Village Consultative Council, eight from Rastra entrepreneurs, and 30 from PPM Rastra. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed technique to 3 respondents from village officials, three respondents from the Village Consultative Body, eight from business Rastra, and 30 others from the Domestic Beneficiaries Rastra. Data was also collected through interview techniques from 1 respondent from village officials, one respondent from the Village Consultative Body, two respondents from Tim business Rastra, and three respondents from poor households. Data were analyzed using percentage analysis using a Likert scale and analysis of the interview results. The results showed that the effectiveness of the rice program for poor families (Rastra) has not been optimally achieved. Of 6 indicators of program success, Rastra, 3 of which have yet to reach both criteria. The indicator was on target, the right price and the right quality. Rastra channeled still not right given to Households that did meet the criteria for poor households, rice they received was also in poor condition, and redeemed at a price higher than the price determination Rastra general guidelines.

Pengaruh Kelayakan Hidup Dan PDRB Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan: Studi Pada 10 Provinsi Termiskin Di Indonesia

2024-04-29T11:55:36+00:00

To get out of the Middle-Income Trap, Indonesian economic growth must be consistently above 6% annually. In addition, the reduction in poverty rates is also an important indicator that Indonesia will emerge from this trap. The study aims to determine the impact of Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP), Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB), and Human Development Index (IPM) on Poverty Rate in the ten poorest provinces in Indonesia. Using data from the Badan Pusat Statistik for 2012-2022, this research adopts linear regression of multiple data panels. The results show that all variables simultaneously affect the poverty rate significantly. Partially, UMP positively and significantly impacts the poverty rate, while IPM has a negative effect. PDRB has no significant influence on the poverty rate. It implies that the government should review the increase in UMP to stay at the point of balance. Economic growth must consider the level of well-being of all segments of society.

Peran Zakat, Infaq dan Sedekah dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Difabel Cerebral Palsy melalui Program Jombang Sehat: Studi pada BAZNAS Jombang

2024-04-29T11:55:37+00:00

Cerebral palsy is a child with special needs where cerebral paralysis occurs, which causes disturbances in the development and growth processes both physically and emotionally. People with cerebral palsy require special attention and regular care, which requires assistance. So, based on this problem, researchers want to examine how much ZIS funds are utilized for people with cerebral palsy, specifically in the Jombang Regency area. The type of research used is a descriptive qualitative approach. Descriptive qualitative research is a type of research in which a researcher investigates events and phenomena in the lives of individuals and asks a person or group of individuals to talk about their lives. The information obtained by the researcher is retold. by researchers in descriptive chronology. In this research, the data used is qualitative data sourced from primary data and secondary data. Primary data is collected through interviews and documents, and secondary data is analyzed through financial reports and annual magazines at BAZNAS Jombang Regency. This research shows that the distribution of Zakat, Infaq, and Alms at BAZNAS Jombang Regency has a role in improving the welfare of mustahiks who suffer from cerebral palsy. This role includes providing milk or nutritional assistance, vitamins, snacks, leg support, routine therapy every week, and helping the mustahik's daily economy.

Analisis Volume Usaha Koperasi dan Omzet Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah terhadap Pengangguran Melalui Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Se-Kalimantan Selatan

2024-04-29T11:55:37+00:00

The general condition of the Open Unemployment Rate in South Kalimantan during 2018-2022 shows relatively increasing findings, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The volume of cooperative business and MSME turnover is one of the means that can be used to reduce it through GRDP as a forum that reflects regional economic conditions. This paper aims to make a deeper identification related to the direct and indirect relationship of cooperative business volume and MSME turnover to the open unemployment rate through GRDP in South Kalimantan Province Districts / Cities in 2018-2022. The data used in this study are secondary data collected through documentation methods and processed using quantitative methods with regression panel data to determine the direct influence between variables both simultaneously and partially and with path analysis using the Sobel test to determine the indirect influence between independent variables, namely the volume of cooperative businesses and MSME turnover on the dependent variable, namely the unemployment rate open through the intervening variable is. GRDP. The results of this study show a direct influence of the volume of cooperative businesses, MSME turnover, and GRDP on the open unemployment rate simultaneously. Only partially does MSME turnover significantly affect the open unemployment rate. Meanwhile, the volume of cooperative businesses and MSME turnover directly and partially affect GRDP. There is no indirect influence (through GRDP) on the volume of cooperative businesses or MSME turnover and the open unemployment rate in South Kalimantan Province.

Inklusivitas Perekonomian di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara Tahun 2022: Pendekatan Model Miyazawa

2024-04-29T11:55:37+00:00

One of the goals and missions of achieving sustainable development is implementing economic development that adheres to the principle of inclusivity. Therefore, policymakers in a region must identify whether the economic development undertaken is already inclusive. Following these results, it is essential for policymakers to also conduct evaluations to determine the effectiveness of the policies made in realizing inclusive economic development. These two aspects can be addressed by applying the Miyazawa Input-Output Table. Meanwhile, over the past three years, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency has experienced a range of economic and social phenomena that necessitate further study of economic inclusivity. As a result of these conditions, the Regency has been selected as the locus for this research. The findings on the economic inclusivity in this Regency are expected to serve as a reference for policy in developing the economy of Hulu Sungai Utara. Based on the results, it is known that the economy in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency has not yet been fully inclusive. Investments in sector code E (Water Supply, Waste Management, Waste, and Recycling), sector code A (Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishery), sector code C (Manufacturing Industry), and sector code J (Information and Communication) have the potential to increase the welfare of low-income communities, which would then yield an inclusive economic development in the area.

The Impact of Indonesia Capital City's Relocation to East Kalimantan on the Agricultural Sector of South Kalimantan: IRIO Analysis

2024-04-29T11:55:37+00:00

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dampak perpindahan Ibu Kota Negara Indonesia ke Kalimantan Timur terhadap sektor pertanian Kalimantan Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, yaitu Inter – Regional Input-Output Table (IRIO) tahun 2016 untuk 52 sektor. Dari 34 provinsi di Indonesia, tabel IRIO merangkumnya menjadi 3 wilayah, yaitu Wilayah Kalimantan Selatan, Wilayah Kalimantan Timur, dan Wilayah Lainnya. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga ingin mengetahui proyeksi kenaikan permintaan akhir bahan pangan di Kalimantan Timur, dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa proyeksi jumlah penduduk Indonesia 2020 – 2050, proyeksi jumlah penduduk Ibu Kota Negara RI tahap I (2022 – 2024), dan rata-rata pengeluaran per kapita menurut sub kelompok pangan di provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertambahan jumlah penduduk yang bermigrasi ke Kalimantan Timur sekitar 12 persen dari total proyeksi penduduk pada tahun 2024. Kenaikan ini akan meningkatkan konsumsi pangan pada sektor pertanian tanaman pangan sebesar 779,67 miliar (14,88 persen). Khususnya, peningkatan konsumsi produksi pertanian tanaman pangan sebesar 14,88 persen di Kalimantan Timur akan berdampak pada impor sektor pertanian tanaman pangan Kalimantan Timur dari Kalimantan Selatan sebesar 8,83 miliar rupiah dari sektor pertanian tanaman pangan Kalimantan Selatan. Selanjutnya, sektor pertanian tanaman pangan Kalimantan Selatan merespon permintaan impor tersebut dengan meningkatkan produksinya sebesar 9,07 miliar.